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The Museum of Afrasiab history and development

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THE MUSEUM OF AFRASIA B  
HISTORY  AN D DEV ELOPMEN T                   A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE AFRASIAB 
MUSEUM

During  archaeological  excavations,  it  was  found  that  before 
AD Afrasiab had been the largest cultural and trade center of 
Central Asia.                                                                                  In 
1894,  there  were  archaeological  excavations,  and  as  a  result 
many artifacts were discovered, later they became exhibits of 
the Museum of History of Samarkand - “Afrasiab”.

“ Afrasiab”  Museum  is  located  in  the  north  of  Samarkand, 
near the ancient settlement of Afrasiab (Afrosiab).

In  modern  look  the  museum  appeared  before  visitors  in 
1970.  It  was  built  by  Armenian  architect  Baghdasar 
Arzumanyan  and  immediately  became  one  of  the  most 
famous sights of Samarkand.      
“ Afrasiab”  Museum  tells  the  story  of  life,  culture 
and  traditions  of  the  people  who  inhabited  this 
area  in  very  different  eras  and  left  their  mark  in 
the  form  of  works  of  art,  household  items,  and 
tools.  Thanks  to  archaeological  findings, 
scientists  were  able,  as  a  mosaic,  to  restore  the 
full  picture  of  the  appearance  of  the  city, 
people's  daily  lives,  and  the  significant  events 
that  took  place  in  this  territory.  They  also 
managed  to  find  out  how  looked,  and  was 
arranged Samarkand in ancient times.      THE COMPOSITION OF THE ROOMS OF 
THE AFRASIAB MUSEUM

The  museum's  collection  is  divided  into  several 
sections,  each  dedicated  to  a  different  period  of 
Afrasiab's  history.  Some  of  the  most  notable 
exhibits include:

The  Hall  of  Pottery,  which  features  ancient 
ceramics  from  the  7th-8th  centuries  BCE  to  the 
13th  century  CE.  These  include  examples  of 
Sogdian, Persian, and Chinese pottery, as well as 
ceramics  from  neighboring  regions  such  as 
Khwarezm and Kashgar     
The  Hall  of  Murals,  which  showcases  fragments 
of  wall  paintings  and  frescoes  from  Afrasiab's 
palace  and  other  buildings.  These  date  from  the 
7th  to  the  14th  century  CE  and  depict  scenes 
from  everyday  life,  religious  rituals,  and courtly 
activities.     
The Hall of Golden Treasure, which displays a 
collection of Sogdian gold and silver jewelry and 
other precious objects. These include earrings, 
necklaces, bracelets, and belts embellished with 
gemstones and intricate designs.     
The Hall of Islamic Art, which features examples of 
calligraphy, metalwork, and ceramics from 
the Islamic period of Afrasiab's history. These date 
from the 8th to the 14th century CE and reflect the 
influence of Islamic culture and art on the region.

The Afrasiab Museum is open to visitors every day 
except Mondays, and admission is free for Uzbek 
citizens and residents. Guided tours are also 
available for an additional fee. The museum is 
considered to be one of the most important 
cultural institutions in Central Asia and attracts 
visitors from around the world who are interested 
in the region's rich history and heritage.          SOURCES

1.  The Silk  Road - China and t he Karak orum 
Highw ay -  A Travel Companion –author 
J onat han Tuck er;

2.Samarqand y odgorlik lari-  author Shukhrat 
Kulmatov and Amriddin Berdimurodov S-2005;

3.centralasia-trave.com

4. https://poe.com/ChatGPT     THA N K YOU 
EWERYON E!
BEST REGGARDS.

THE MUSEUM OF AFRASIA B HISTORY AN D DEV ELOPMEN T

A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE AFRASIAB MUSEUM  During archaeological excavations, it was found that before AD Afrasiab had been the largest cultural and trade center of Central Asia. In 1894, there were archaeological excavations, and as a result many artifacts were discovered, later they became exhibits of the Museum of History of Samarkand - “Afrasiab”.  “ Afrasiab” Museum is located in the north of Samarkand, near the ancient settlement of Afrasiab (Afrosiab).  In modern look the museum appeared before visitors in 1970. It was built by Armenian architect Baghdasar Arzumanyan and immediately became one of the most famous sights of Samarkand.

 “ Afrasiab” Museum tells the story of life, culture and traditions of the people who inhabited this area in very different eras and left their mark in the form of works of art, household items, and tools. Thanks to archaeological findings, scientists were able, as a mosaic, to restore the full picture of the appearance of the city, people's daily lives, and the significant events that took place in this territory. They also managed to find out how looked, and was arranged Samarkand in ancient times.

THE COMPOSITION OF THE ROOMS OF THE AFRASIAB MUSEUM  The museum's collection is divided into several sections, each dedicated to a different period of Afrasiab's history. Some of the most notable exhibits include:  The Hall of Pottery, which features ancient ceramics from the 7th-8th centuries BCE to the 13th century CE. These include examples of Sogdian, Persian, and Chinese pottery, as well as ceramics from neighboring regions such as Khwarezm and Kashgar

 The Hall of Murals, which showcases fragments of wall paintings and frescoes from Afrasiab's palace and other buildings. These date from the 7th to the 14th century CE and depict scenes from everyday life, religious rituals, and courtly activities.